fbpx

Support Gerador in building a more creative, critical and participatory society. Find out how here.

 

The Generator, by its very nature and having emerged from the community, pays particular attention to people's daily lives. For this reason, over the 5 years of this study, we have been adapting the way we question and reflect, introducing structural changes in the way we understand culture.
The 2023 edition of the Culture Barometer is the most innovative, original and consequential, with information on the cultural habits of people living in Portugal, with an assessment of the importance of mental or physical well-being, the differentiation between proactive and reactive consumption of culture, the influence of cultural supply and information, the effective interest in culture compared with each cultural practice, among many other indispensable information.
Because we believe there is a significant body of relevant data that deserves a dedicated look, this year’s Barometer will be presented in individual sections that will be published regularly over the coming weeks. All sections will be freely accessible from this page. Below you can see the 10 main general findings of 2023 and the release schedule for the sections.
The Culture Barometer, a partnership between Gerador and Qmetrics, is the first and only regular study in the country that assesses the perception of the population living in Portugal about culture. This study, with more than 1.200 interviews representative of the Portuguese population, is designed to support the cultural community.

 

The vast majority of people are interested in culture

Around 75% of those interviewed stated that, if the fundamental conditions were met in terms of finances, health and availability, a good part of their free time would be dedicated to culture or even that culture would be the main focus of their free time.

Culture is present in people's daily lives, but below the demonstrated interest

While 75% of people say they are interested in culture, only 67% say that culture is part of their habits when asked in an abstract way.

100% of people consumed some type of culture in the last year

Similar to previous editions of the Culture Barometer, we concluded that 100% of residents in Portugal consumed some type of culture in the last year, with a strong emphasis on practices that do not involve financial expenditure, such as listening to music on the radio or watching films on open television channels.

Education is crucial for cultural practice

When we compare the profile of people who claim to have an interest and space for culture in their lives with the profile of those who claim to have neither, we come to the conclusion that the education level pyramid is inverted. The population with interest and space has 42% higher education and only 26% with initial education, while people with neither interest nor space have 24% higher education and 44% with initial education.

Well-being has a significant impact on people's relationship with culture

Those who feel unhappy more often tend to have less space for culture in their lives, with a difference of 10 percentage points compared to those who feel unhappy less often. The same type of difference is found in those who feel physically tired due to their work or study activities. The same pattern is found, although with smaller differences, in mental fatigue and lack of motivation.

This year it becomes more evident that being financially well-off contributes to a greater relationship with culture.

Only 24% of respondents with monthly expenditures above €1500 said they did not have much time for culture in their lives, compared with 37% of respondents with expenditures up to €750. Last year, these percentages were 31% and 29%, respectively. There appears to be a small percentage of people with lower incomes who have less time for culture, while the percentage of those in the higher income bracket who regularly participate in cultural activities has increased.

People are very critical of the cultural offerings available

The population living in Portugal is extraordinarily critical of the cultural offerings, with an average rating of 35 points on a scale between 0 and 100. The areas with the worst results are interesting theatre, dance or opera performances (31,5%) and spaces for developing one's own personal artistic activities. The Central Coast and the North Coast are the territories with the worst ratings.

One third of people do not have access to adequate cultural information

Around 34% of the population say they do not remember any information about cultural activities in the last year or do not feel that there is information about cultural activities that interest them. It is worth noting that this number rises to 46% among young people aged between 15 and 24 and drops to 20% among people who report having monthly expenses above €1.500.

Listening to music on the radio is the most common cultural practice in Portugal

74% of people living in Portugal say they listen to music on the radio, while 72% watch films on open television channels. It is also worth noting that 98% of those interviewed have gone out for lunch or dinner at least once in the last year and 57% have been to a bar or nightclub.

The vast majority of the population argues that the State Budget for culture should be increased

75% of the population residing in Portugal believes that the State should invest more in culture, a percentage that remains stable compared to last year.
As in previous years, we can see that this percentage increases as the level of education increases.

Culture Barometer 2023 Notebooks

Access here for free the individual notebooks with analyses dedicated to the most relevant data from this year's study

 

Notebook 1

 

Role of culture in society and relationship with the economy

Notebook 2

 

Role of culture for the individual and global consumption of culture

Notebook 3

 

Cultural Practices

 

Notebook 4

 

The impact of interest in culture

 

Notebook 5

 

The impact of education

 

Notebook 6

 

The impact of the financial situation

 

Notebook 7

 

The impact of well-being

 

Download previous editions for free

Here you have access to the full results of the Culture Barometer between 2019 and 2022. You can also buy the printed edition of 2020 and 2022.

 

Technical Information

The study universe consists of individuals aged 15 or over, residing in mainland Portugal and the islands. The sample, with 1.200 validated interviews, was stratified by region, gender and age group, in mainland Portugal, and by islands, and distributed in each stratum according to the distribution of the target population in each stratum. The interviews were conducted from March 27 to April 18, 2023, through an online questionnaire applied using the CAWI (Computer Assisted Web Interview) method. The results are presented with a 95% confidence level. The margin of error for the mean on a scale of 1 to 10 is 0,12 points and the margin of error for the proportion is 2,76 percentage points.
Shopping cart0
There are no products in the cart!
Continue in store
0